The Scale of Destruction:

Human Impact

Community Resilience and Support

Hurricane Helene: Post-Damage Safety Tips in Asheville North Carolina

  1. Wait for Clearance: Returning to your home prematurely can expose you to unsafe conditions. Authorities will assess the situation for structural damage, gas leaks, and electrical hazards. Always wait for official clearance before re-entering your home to avoid injury or further risk.
  2. Inspect for Structural Damage: Once it’s safe to enter, carefully inspect your home for signs of damage. Look for cracks in walls, ceilings, or foundations, and check for sagging floors. Structural damage can pose a significant risk of collapse, so contact professionals if you notice any concerning issues.
  3. Avoid Electrical Hazards: Water and electricity are a dangerous combination. Never touch electrical outlets, appliances, or systems if they’ve been exposed to water. It’s critical to hire a licensed electrician to inspect your home for wiring damage, especially if there was extensive flooding.
  4. Clean with Caution: Floodwaters often carry contaminants like sewage, chemicals, and debris. When cleaning, wear protective gear including gloves, boots, and masks. Avoid direct contact with floodwater to reduce exposure to harmful bacteria or hazardous materials. Ensure proper ventilation during the cleanup process.
  5. Sanitize Contaminated Areas: After removing debris, disinfect all surfaces to eliminate bacteria and mold. Items like carpets, furniture, and porous materials that have been soaked in floodwaters should be discarded, as they are breeding grounds for mold. Use bleach or other disinfectants on hard surfaces, and ensure affected areas are thoroughly dried to prevent long-term health hazards.
  6. Gas Leaks: If there is a smell of gas or a hissing sound, immediately leave the area and call the gas company or emergency service. Do not turn any lights or electrical devices on; a spark may cause an explosion.
  7. Water Safety: Do not drink tap water until local water authorities say it is safe. Flooding can affect the water supply and could be contaminated. Use safe bottled water, or boil water before consumption or using it for cooking or hygiene.
  8. Photo/Video Documentation of Damages for Insurance Claims: Avoid cleaning up or repairing anything until the damage has been thoroughly documented with photos and/or videos. This is necessary when filing insurance claims. Make a complete list of the damaged items and their approximate values.
  9. Mold Prevention and Remediation: Mold growth may begin within as little as 24-48 hours following the start of flooding. The key is to act quickly, drying out areas completely using fans, dehumidifiers, and open windows. If mold has spread uncontrollably, then it is best to seek the help of a professional mold remediation company, as mold may pose serious health risks to individuals, especially those with respiratory disorders.
  10. Waste Disposal: Waste disposal is also one of the challenges in disaster management. Separate hazardous waste from other debris: chemicals, paints, and batteries. Follow the local guidelines for the disposal of these materials so that environmental contamination does not occur.
  11. One could feel traumatized by a natural disaster; this may lead to stress, anxiety, and even PTSD. If the need arises, use community resources for mental health or a hotline. Also, encourage family-especially children-to talk about their feelings, and seek professional support if needed.
  12. Temporary Shelter and Basic Needs Supplies: Find temporary shelter if your home is not habitable through local disaster relief organizations like the American Red Cross or through FEMA. They can also provide you with access to such essential supplies, food, and healthcare services.
  13. Fire Safety: Be extremely careful with candles and generators. Fires are among the most common hazards following disasters because of lost electricity. Place candles in non-tip holders and away from flammable materials and have them monitored at all times. Generators should be operated outdoors in well-ventilated areas to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
  14. Stay Informed and Connected: Continue monitoring official advisories with local news, weather apps, and emergency alert systems. Have a fully charged phone and a backup of battery packs or solar chargers for use during extended power outages. Connect with neighbors to also share resources and ensure the community’s safety.
  15. Safety for Children and Pets: Keep children and pets away from unsafe, dirty places, and do not let them come in contact with hazardous debris, floodwaters, or chemicals. Look for any signs of distress or injury; take them to medical care if necessary. Keep pets leashed or crated to prevent them from wandering into dangerous zones.
  16. Be Prepared for Aftershocks or Secondary Hazards: Other hazards might include mudslides, landslides, flooding, or collapse of infrastructure. Monitor for potential aftershocks or continued hazards and follow any emergency instructions to know when you can safely return to your home or community.
  17. Financial Assistance: You can contact disaster recovery groups, such as FEMA and your state’s emergency management office, to find out if financial assistance is available toward home repairs, temporary housing, and personal losses. Most of the nonprofit organizations give grants or packages for the survivors of a disaster.

Conclusion

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